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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 436535Generated: October 26, 2026

Acetyl chloride → Cyclohexanone, 2-acetyl-3-butyl-

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/436535

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetyl chlorideHCID 6367—
ReactantHexaneHCID 8058—
Reactant2-Cyclohexen-1-oneHCID 13594—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
SolventHexamethylphosphoramideHCID 12679—
ProductCyclohexanone, 2-acetyl-3-butyl-HCID 1131010192%

Reaction Steps

In the same way as in Example 4, 15.3 ml (20 mmol) of a 1.31 M hexane solution of n-butyllithium was reacted with a solution of 960 mg (10 mmol) of 2-cyclohexenone in 5 ml of ether at -78° C for 30 minutes in the presence of 3.90 g (10 mmol) of tri-n-butylphosphine-copper (I) iodide complex. Then, a mixture consisting of 4 ml (56 mmol) of acetyl chloride, 5 ml of hexamethylphosphoric triamide and 10 ml of ether was rapidly added, and the mixture was stirred for 4 hours while gradually raising the temperature to room temperature. After the reaction, the reaction product was post-treated, extracted, washed, and dried in the same way as in Example 4 to afford 5.48 g of a crude product. The crude product was purified by distillation at reduced pressure to afford 1.81 g of 2-acetyl-3-n-butylcyclohexanone (boiling point 64° - 66° C/ 0.06 mmHg, 92%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04009196
Source datasetuspto-grants-1977_02
ORD IDord-40ed7bb09aa941ce83baa29f13bbf511
Source noteuspto-grants-1977_02