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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 437099Generated: October 25, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 3-(2',4',5'-Triethoxybenzoyl)-trans-acrylic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/437099

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantMaleic AnhydrideHCID 7923—
Reactant1,2,4-triethoxybenzeneHCID 179526—
ReactantAluminum(III) ChlorideHCID 6451240—
SolventCarbon TetrachlorideHCID 5943—
Product3-(2',4',5'-Triethoxybenzoyl)-trans-acrylic acidHCID 12353591—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature50 °C

Reaction Steps

To a mixture of 2.1 parts by weight of 1,2,4-triethoxybenzene, 1.2 parts by weight of maleic anhydride and 30 parts by volume of carbon tetrachloride is added 5.2 parts by weight of anhydrous aluminum chloride. The mixture is stirred for 1 hour and heated at 50° C. for another 1 hour. After cooling, concentrated hydrochloric acid and ice are added to the mixture. The mixture is extracted with methylenechloride and the methylenechloride layer is washed with water and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. Upon removing the solvent by distillation, 3-(2',4',5'-triethoxybenzoyl)-trans-acrylic acid is obtained as crystals. Recrystallization from a mixture of ethanol and benzene gives yellow needles melting at 192°-194° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04029699
Source datasetuspto-grants-1977_06
ORD IDord-4cb5bf52ccb242a3b83954713b1b8801
Source noteuspto-grants-1977_06