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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 437929Generated: October 25, 2026

Tributyl phosphite → Phosphorochloridous acid, dibutyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/437929

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTributyl phosphiteHCID 7623—
ReactantPhosphorus trichlorideHCID 24387—
CatalystBenzyl triethylammonium chlorideHCID 66133—
ProductPhosphorochloridous acid, dibutyl esterHCID 4231195194.9%

Reaction Steps

17.0 g (0.125 mole) of phosphorus trichloride is added dropwise at 5° to 10° C., with vigorous stirring, to a mixture of 62.5 g (0.25 mole) of tri-n-butylphosphite and 5.0 g of benzyltriethylammonium chloride (water content 7%). After completion of the addition, the reaction mixture is heated to room temperature and stirred for a further 8 hours at this temperature. After separation of the benzyltriethylammonium chloride by filtration there is obtained, by distillation of the filtrate under reduced pressure, 51.8 g (65% of theory, relative to phosphorus trichloride) of di-n-butylchlorophosphite, b.p. 96° to 98° C./10 Torr.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04032602
Source datasetuspto-grants-1977_06
ORD IDord-adf6a42449f34a9ba41391c15c801918
Source noteuspto-grants-1977_06