Potassium Nitrate → 5-Iodo-6-nitro-7-chloro-1,4-dihydro-2,3-quinoxalinedione

HRID 439478Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 439478 reaction equation
[I:1][C:2]1[CH:11]=[C:10]([Cl:12])[CH:9]=[C:8]2[C:3]=1[NH:4][C:5](=[O:14])[C:6](=[O:13])[NH:7]2.[N+:15]([O-])([O-:17])=[O:16].[K+]>OS(O)(=O)=O.[OH-].[K+]>[I:1][C:2]1[C:11]([N+:15]([O-:17])=[O:16])=[C:10]([Cl:12])[CH:9]=[C:8]2[C:3]=1[NH:4][C:5](=[O:14])[C:6](=[O:13])[NH:7]2

Participants

5

Reactant 2

HCID 24434Potassium NitrateHCID 199585625-Iodo-7-chloro-1,4-dihydro-2,3-quinoxalinedione

Product 1

HCID 199586055-Iodo-6-nitro-7-chloro-1,4-dihydro-2,3-quinoxalinedioneYield 67%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 1118Sulfuric AcidSolventHCID 14797Potassium HydroxideSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

The method of Cheeseman, G. W. H. (J. Chem. Soc. 1170 (1962)) was adapted. 5-Iodo-7-chloro-1,4-dihydro-2,3-quinoxalinedione (96 mg, 0.33 mMol) was dissolved in concentrated H2SO4 (1.0 mL) at 0° C. for 30 min and then KNO3 (36 mg, 0.36 mMol, Baker) was added into this solution. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 0.5 h and then at room temperature for 30 h. It was poured into ice water (5 g). A precipitate came out and was collected by filtration giving 101 mg of crude title compound. The sample was dissolved in 1N KOH (5 mL) and then red precipitate was removed by filtration. The filtrate was acidified to pH=2 with 4N HCl to give a brown precipitate which was collected by filtration and then dried in air at 50° C. for 4 h. The title compound (75 mg, 67%) was obtained as a brown powder. Crystallization from DMSO/H2O afforded pure compound (34 mg) as brown microcrystals, mp: 388°-90° C. IR (KBr, cm-1): 3462, 3200, 3050, 1712, 1587, 1537. NMR (1H, DMSO-d6): δ7.289 (s, 1H), 10.846 (s, 1H), 12.225 (s, 1H). HRMS: calcd for C8H3N3O4ClI (M+) m/z: 366.8855, found pending. Potency relative to DCK: partially active.

Workup

  1. waitat room temperature for 30 h
  2. filtrationwas collected by filtration
  3. customgiving 101 mg of crude title compound
  4. customred precipitate was removed by filtration
  5. customto give a brown precipitate which
  6. filtrationwas collected by filtration
  7. customdried in air at 50° C. for 4 h

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-99276e2f8fb14fa19b3309060943e745
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1996_05
Patent number
US05514680

Reaction notes

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