反应详情

温度

-78 °C

To a solution of methyllithium (1.4M in ether, 14.5 cm3, 12.4 mmol) in dry tetrahydrofuran (20 cm3), at -78° C., under nitrogen, in a flame dried flask, was added dropwise, over 1 hour, a solution of 9b,10-dihydro-9b-methyl-8-isopropylindeno-[1,2-b]indole (1.62 g, 6.20 mmol) in dry tetrahydrofuran (30 cm3). After addition, the mixture was stirred for a further 1/2 hour at -78° C. Saturated ammonium chloride solution (2 cm3) was then added and the mixture allowed to warm to room temperature. The reaction mixture was then portioned between diethyl ether (50 cm3) and saturated ammonium chloride solution (25 cm3), and the layers separated. The aqueous phase was extracted with diethyl ether (2×10 cm3) and the combined organic extracts were washed brine, dried (Na2SO4) and evaporated. The crude material thus obtained was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel eluting with 3-10% ethyl acetate/60°-80° petrol to yield a pale yellow gum. Yield: 0.77 g, 45%. 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ: 7.1-7.3 (4H, m), 6.98 (1H, d, J=1.8 Hz ), 6.82 (1H, dd, J=1.8 Hz and 7.9 Hz ), 6.47 (1H, d, J=7.9 Hz), 3.36 (1H, d, J=15.9 Hz), 3.06 (1H, d, J=15.9 Hz), 2.78 (1H, sept., J=6.8 Hz), 1.45 (3H, s), 1.34 (3H, s), 1.18 (6H, dd, J=1.3 Hz and 6.9 Hz).

1. additionwas added dropwise, over 1 hour
2. additionAfter addition
3. temperatureto warm to room temperature
4. customthe layers separated
5. extractionThe aqueous phase was extracted with diethyl ether (2×10 cm3)
6. washthe combined organic extracts were washed brine
7. dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
8. customevaporated