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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 440831Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 4-Fluoro-7-hydroxy-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-one

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/440831

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSodium ChlorideHCID 5234—
ReactantAluminum(III) ChlorideHCID 6451240—
Reactant4-Fluorophenyl 2-propenoateHCID 18546000—
Product4-Fluoro-7-hydroxy-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-oneHCID 1526848895.8%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

4-Fluorophenyl acrylate (12.0 g) was added to a mixture of aluminum chloride (33.7 g) and sodium chloride (14.8 g), and the mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 2 hours and then at 160° C. for 1 hour. After completion of the reaction, ice-water and concentrated hydrochloric acid were added, and the reaction mixture was extracted with chloroform. The extract was washed with a saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated, and the resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography. From the eluate of hexane-ethyl acetate (9:1), 4-fluoro-7-hydroxy-1-indanone (5.75 g) was obtained as a pale yellow powder.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05521180
Source datasetuspto-grants-1996_05
ORD IDord-61a38ba01aad4f818533352c8b900a7b
Source noteuspto-grants-1996_05