Ethanol → 1-Methoxy-2-cyano-6-phenyl-1-hexene

HRID 440948Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 440948 reaction equation
[OH-].[K+].[N+](=[CH2:5])=[N-].C(O)C.[C:9]([C:11]([CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][C:18]1[CH:23]=[CH:22][CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=1)=[CH:12][OH:13])#[N:10]>O.C(OCC)C>[CH3:5][O:13][CH:12]=[C:11]([C:9]#[N:10])[CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][C:18]1[CH:19]=[CH:20][CH:21]=[CH:22][CH:23]=1

Participants

7

Procedure

A solution of 3.0 grams of potassium hydroxide in 6 mL of water was placed in a commercially available diazomethane generator. Ethanol, 8 mL, was added to the generator, and the contents of the generator were slowly warmed to 60° C. to 70° C. To this was added dropwise a solution of 4.6 grams (0.021 mole) of Diazaid® in a minimum amount of diethyl ether. The diazomethane generated was condensed on a cold finger and, in turn, was allowed to drip into a stirred, cooled solution of 2.5 grams (0.012 mole) of 2-cyano-6-phenyl-1-hexen-1-ol in a minimum of diethyl ether. The complete generation of diazomethane required about 30 to 45 minutes. Upon completion of the diazomethane generation, the reaction mixture was allowed to warm to ambient temperature. After this time the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, yielding 2.4 grams of 1-methoxy-2-cyano-6-phenyl-1-hexene. The NMR spectrum was consistent with the proposed structure.

Workup

  1. temperaturethe contents of the generator were slowly warmed to 60° C. to 70° C
  2. customcondensed on a cold finger
  3. customabout 30 to 45 minutes
  4. concentrationAfter this time the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-283d7934c46241bdb81af1214d0d213b
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1996_05
Patent number
US05521192

Reaction notes

Loading…