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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 441213Generated: October 26, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 1,1,1-Trifluoro-3-nitro-2-pentanol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/441213

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant1-NitropropaneHCID 7903—
ReactantEthanol, 1-ethoxy-2,2,2-trifluoro-HCID 9897—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Product1,1,1-Trifluoro-3-nitro-2-pentanolHCID 10583735—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature25 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 1-nitropropane (10 mL), trifluoroacetaldehyde ethyl hemiacetal (20.2 mL), and potassium carbonate (15.4 g) was stirred at 25° C. for 48 h. The solution was made acidic by addition of 1N hydrochloric acid and the product extracted into dichloromethane. The solution was dried (MgSO4) and the solvent evaporated to give an oil, which was distilled (60° C., 133 Pa) to provide 1,1,1-trifluoro-3-nitro-2-pentanol (15 g) as a mixture of diastereoisomers; MS: m/z=188(M+1).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05521179
Source datasetuspto-grants-1996_05
ORD IDord-1bb77e1f17054698ae1a48afa7fc32fa
Source noteuspto-grants-1996_05