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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 441283Generated: October 25, 2026

Decanoic Acid → Silver(1+) decanoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/441283

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDecanoic AcidHCID 2969—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantSilver NitrateHCID 24470—
ReactantAmmonium iodideHCID 25487—
ReactantAmmonium BromideHCID 25514—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventButyl AcetateHCID 31272—
ProductSilver(1+) decanoateHCID 21226017—
ProductSilver bromoiodideHCID 57465667—

Reaction Steps

A solution of 11 g of capric acid dissolved in 100 ml of butyl acetate was mixed with a solution of 1.8 g of sodium hydroxide dissolved in 150 ml of water, and 0.25 g of ammonium bromide and 0.02 g of ammonium iodide were then added thereto, all at 25° C. The resulting mixture was stirred by a homogenizer rotating at 1,500 r.p.m. to emulsify the mixture. While stirring, an aqueous solution of 8.5 g of silver nitrate dissolved in 50 ml of water was added to the emulsion to form silver bromoiodide and silver caprate at 25° C. When the reaction system was allowed to stand, it separated into two phases. After the aqueous phase was removed, the butyl acetate phase containing silver caprate and silver bromoiodide was dispersed in 180 g of a 15 wt % isopropanol solution of polyvinyl butyral to prepare a polymer dispersion of the silver salts, which was designated mixture C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04039334
Source datasetuspto-grants-1977_08
ORD IDord-43bea53ea7824d259d33c2899c865d9b
Source noteuspto-grants-1977_08