反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 0 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
All reactions reported in this invention were carried in oven-dried three-necked, round-bottomed flasks equipped with a Teflon-coated magnetic stirring bar. The reaction flask was purged with nitrogen, and during the entire operation, the reaction was under nitrogen. To a stirred solution of cyclopropanamine (0.615 g, 10.78 mmol) in 25 mL of dried THF, triethylamine (1.20 g, 11.90 mmol) was added in one portion. After the reaction had been cooled to about 0° C., methyl 10-chloro-10-oxodecanoate (2.53 g, 10.78 mmol) in 5 mL of THF was added dropwise via an addition funnel. After the addition, the reaction was allowed to warm to ambient temperature and stirred overnight. The reaction mixture was subjected to roto-vap distillation to remove the majority of solvent, and the residue was poured with stirring into a mixture of ice-water containing 10 mL of HCl aqueous 2N solution (20 mmol) leading to the immediate precipitation of a white solid. Stirring was continued for an additional 30 min, and then the precipitation was filtered off with suction through a sintered glass funnel. The collected solid was washed with two 50-mL portions of water. The NMR analysis of a dried sample of the material confirmed the structure of the desired ester. The GC retention time of the ester is 12.79 min. The ester was saponified with 20 mL of NaOH aqueous 2N solution (40 mmol) at room temperature overnight. Ice was added to the reaction and acidification with a 30 mL of HCl aqueous 2N solution (60 mmol) led to the immediate precipitation of a white solid. Stirring was continued for an additional 30 min, and then the precipitation was filtered off with suction through a sintered glass funnel. The collected solid was successively washed with three 50-mL portions of water, and two 25-mL portions of hexane. The collected solid was dried in vacuo for two days at ambient temperature to afford 1.81 g (70%) of 10-(cyclopropylamino)-10-oxodecanoic acid as a white solid. HPLC: Rt: 3.52 min. 1H NMR (400 MHz DMSO-d6) δ: 0.25 (m, 2H), 0.48 (m, 2H), 1.14 (m, 9H), 1.37 (m, 4H), 1.89 (m, 2H), 2.09 (m, 2H), 7.70 (br. s, 1H), 1.850 (s, 1H). 13C NMR (100 MHz DMSO-d6) δ: 5.60(C2 & C3), 22.0(C8), 24.46(C13), 25.18(C1), 28.63(C9, C10, C11 & C12), 33.64(C14), 35.0(C7), 173.2(C5), 174.45(C15). LC/MS m/z: 242 [(M+1)+].
WORKUP
后处理
- customequipped with a Teflon-coated magnetic stirring bar
- customThe reaction flask was purged with nitrogen
- additionAfter the addition
- temperatureto warm to ambient temperature
- distillationdistillation
- customto remove the majority of solvent
- additionthe residue was poured
- customleading to the immediate precipitation of a white solid
- stirringStirring
- waitwas continued for an additional 30 min
- customthe precipitation
- filtrationwas filtered off with suction through a sintered glass funnel
- washThe collected solid was washed with two 50-mL portions of water
- waitThe GC retention time of the ester is 12.79 min
- customled to the immediate precipitation of a white solid
- stirringStirring
- waitwas continued for an additional 30 min
- customthe precipitation
- filtrationwas filtered off with suction through a sintered glass funnel
- washThe collected solid was successively washed with three 50-mL portions of water, and two 25-mL portions of hexane
- customThe collected solid was dried in vacuo for two days at ambient temperature