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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 441547Generated: October 30, 2026

Sulfuric Acid → rac. 4-Benzyloxy-3-methylbutanal

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/441547

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
ReactantEthyl formateHCID 8025—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant4-(Benzyloxy)-3-methylbutanenitrileHCID 10976273—
ReactantDiisobutylaluminumhydrideHCID 21225700—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
SolventHexaneHCID 8058—
Productrac. 4-Benzyloxy-3-methylbutanalHCID 14658350—

Reaction Steps

A solution of 5.8 g. (0.0307 mole) of rac. 4-benzyloxy-3-methylbutyronitrile in 290 ml. of hexane was stirred at -65° C. to -70° C. while 22.4 ml. (4.78 g.; 0.0337 mole) of 25% diisobutylaluminum hydride solution in toluene was added dropwise. The resulting solution was stirred at -65° C. to -70° C. for 0.5 hours then at room temperature for 5 hours whereupon 2.8 ml. of ethyl formate was added dropwise. The reaction mixture was then treated with 250 ml. of saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution. Stirring was continued for 20 minutes at which point 125 ml. of 5% by weight aqueous sulfuric acid was added and stirring was continued for an additional 10 minutes. The organic layer was separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with ether. The organic solutions were combined and processed as in Example 1 giving 4.79 g. (81.3%) of rac. 4-benzyloxy-3-methylbutanal as a yellow oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04041058
Source datasetuspto-grants-1977_08
ORD IDord-3a510482902c4ad789d6367f8b07b533
Source noteuspto-grants-1977_08