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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 441871Generated: October 30, 2026

Thionyl Chloride → 4-[(E)-tert-Butyldiazenyl]-4-cyanopentanoyl chloride

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/441871

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
ReactantPentanoic acid, 4-cyano-4-(2-(1,1-dimethylethyl)diazenyl)-HCID 91299—
SolventBenzeneHCID 241—
Product4-[(E)-tert-Butyldiazenyl]-4-cyanopentanoyl chlorideHCID 1527402498.8%

Reaction Steps

Into a 25 ml round bottom flask was weighed 5 grams (0.0237 mole) of 4-t-butylazo-4-cyanovaleric acid and then 15 ml of benzene and 2 ml of thionyl chloride were added. The acid dissolved and the solution was stirred for 4 hours at 25° C. ± 2° C. (protected from the atmosphere by a CaCl2 tube). At the end of the stirring period the benzene and excess thionyl chloride were evaporated under reduced pressure leaving 5.35 grams (98.8% yield) of 4-t-butylazo-4-cyanovaleryl chloride.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04042773
Source datasetuspto-grants-1977_08
ORD IDord-370cb8e380364a81b2439c455785360b
Source noteuspto-grants-1977_08