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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 442745Generated: October 27, 2026

Methanol → 2-(1,6-dimethyl-1H-indol-3-yl)acetonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/442745

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethanolHCID 887—
ReactantTosylmethyl isocyanideHCID 161915—
Reactant1,6-Dimethyl-1H-indole-3-carbaldehydeHCID 22593746—
ReactantPotassium tert-butoxideHCID 23665647—
Solvent1,2-DimethoxyethaneHCID 8071—
Product2-(1,6-dimethyl-1H-indol-3-yl)acetonitrileHCID 5373771981%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-30 °C

Reaction Steps

A suspension of potassium tert-butoxide (KOtBu) (2.21 g, 19.7 mm) in DME (30 mL) was cooled to -30° C., and treated with a solution of TosMIC (1.97 g 10.1 mm). After addition was complete, the mixture was further cooled to -60° C., treated with 1,6-dimethyl-1H-indole-3-carboxaldehyde (5.8 mm) in DME(20 mL), and stirred at that temperature for 1.5 hours. Addition of methanol (15 mL) to the cooled solution, was followed by heating to reflux temperature for 15 minutes, and evaporation of the solvent. The residue was treated with H2O (20 mL) containing acetic acid (HOAc) (0.75 mL), then extracted with CH2Cl2 (50 mL×3). The combined organic fractions were extracted with saturated NaHCO3 solution, dried over MgSO4, filtered and evaporated. Purification by flash column chromatography afforded (1,6-dimethyl-1H-indol-3-yl)-acetonitrile (0.86 g, 81%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05891901
Source datasetuspto-grants-1999_04
ORD IDord-66560d5ecb814ea594ac00655dd06dba
Source noteuspto-grants-1999_04