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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 44321Generated: October 29, 2026

Water → 3-Methyl-4-(piperazin-1-yl)benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/44321

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantPiperazineHCID 4837—
Reactant4-Fluoro-3-methylbenzonitrileHCID 2779180—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
Product3-Methyl-4-(piperazin-1-yl)benzonitrileHCID 6005114269.6%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature140 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 4-fluoro-3-methylbenzonitrile (2.5 g, 18.50 mmol) in DMSO (Volume: 10.0 mL) was added piperazine (7.97 g, 92 mmol) at 23° C. The reaction was stirred at 140° C. for 16 hr. The reaction mixture was poured into H2O (100 mL) and the reaction vessel was rinsed with H2O (50 mL). The resulting suspension was filtered, rinsed with H2O (3×10 mL) and the resulting solid was dried in vacuo to provide 3-methyl-4-(piperazin-1-yl)benzonitrile (2.593 g, 12.88 mmol, 69.6% yield) as a white solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 2.21-2.30 (m, 3 H) 2.57-2.70 (m, 1 H) 2.83 (s, 8 H) 7.03-7.09 (m, 1 H) 7.55-7.62 (m, 2 H). ESI-MS: m/z 202.1 (M+H)+. mp=214.1-231.2° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08541417B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_09
ORD IDord-1314636b1c7e4c85a08a0d0372ffda1f
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_09