Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 443993Generated: October 26, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → Dimethyl 3-thienylmalonate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/443993

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantDimethyl malonateHCID 7943—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactant3-IodothiopheneHCID 66332—
Catalystcopper(I) bromideHCID 24593—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventQuinolineHCID 7047—
ProductDimethyl 3-thienylmalonateHCID 12509453—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

In the way described before 5.3 g (=0.040 mole) dimethyl malonate were mono-deprotonated with 0.040 mole NaH in 75 ml quinoline. Then 6.7 g (=0.032 mole) 3-iodothiophene and 4.6 g (=0.032 mole) copper (I) bromide were added. The resulting mixture was stirred under N2 atmosphere during a period of 4.5 hours at a temperature of 80° C. and then poured out into a mixture of 75 ml water and 75 ml concentrated HCl. The precipitated copper salts were collected on a Buchner funnel and washed with chloroform. Extraction of the filtrate occured likewise with chloroform. Both chloroform layers were joined and dried over magnesium sulphate. After removal of the solvent 11.0 g of an oily product remained in which by GLC analysis the presence was demonstrated of 1.93 g 3-iodothiophene and 1.32 g di-methyl 3-thienylmalonate (=0.006 mole or 19% calculated to the 3-iodothiophene started from). The product was identified in the same way as described in Example 5.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04262129
Source datasetuspto-grants-1981_04
ORD IDord-2bddfd2d3a2d4d7e9c8642a7b0b6c7b8
Source noteuspto-grants-1981_04