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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 444334Generated: October 30, 2026

Sulfuric Acid → 3-Methyl-1-decanol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/444334

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
ReactantEthyl 3-methyldecanoateHCID 560492—
ReactantAluminium lithium hydrideHCID 21226445—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
Product3-Methyl-1-decanolHCID 1505499788.9%

Reaction Steps

740 g (3.46 mols) 3-methyl-decanoic acid ethyl ester, dissolved in 600 ml ether, are added while cooling to a suspension of 72 g (1.89 mols) lithium aluminium hydride in 600 ml ether. After the addition has ended the reaction mixture is heated for one hour to reflux temperature, is then hydrolysed and acidified with sulphuric acid. The organic phase is separated off, the aqueous phase is extracted with ether and the combined organic phases are freed from solvent. The destillation of the residue gives 529.5 g 3-methyldecanol (b.p.0.3 :83° C.), corresponding to a yield of 88.9% of theory.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04263459
Source datasetuspto-grants-1981_04
ORD IDord-a609af37aa584653b6c9039ec5b44396
Source noteuspto-grants-1981_04