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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 444519Generated: October 25, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 4-Nitro-benzylidene-hydantoin

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/444519

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant4-NitrobenzaldehydeHCID 541—
ReactantEthanolamineHCID 700—
ReactantHydantoinHCID 10006—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product4-Nitro-benzylidene-hydantoinHCID 4685905—

Reaction Steps

A mixture of p-nitrobenzaldehyde (2.510 g.) and hydantoin (1.671 g., 1 molar ratio) in water (15 ml) was heated to 70°. Monoethanolamine (1.53 g., 1.5 molar ratio) was added and the mixture was stirred magnetically and heated at 90°-92° (bath temperature) for 41/4 hours. The mixture was cooled in an ice-bath and acidified with HCl. After refrigeration overnight the mixture was filtered, washed with water and dried at 55°/10 mm. The title compound was obtained as a brown solid (3.250 g.), m.p. 252°-253° decomp.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04264617
Source datasetuspto-grants-1981_04
ORD IDord-2470e6bebadd422dbc6fb248da181ec3
Source noteuspto-grants-1981_04