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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 444856Generated: October 26, 2026

Citric Acid → Ethyl 4-({2-[(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)amino]ethyl}amino)-6-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrazine-2-carboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/444856

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCitric AcidHCID 311—
ReactantDiisopropylethylamineHCID 81531—
ReactantHCID 58170012HCID 58170012—
Reactant6-[(2-Aminoethyl)amino]nicotinonitrile dihydrochlorideHCID 66911329—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ProductEthyl 4-({2-[(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)amino]ethyl}amino)-6-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrazine-2-carboxylateHCID 25168329—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature150 °C

Reaction Steps

1 g (5 mmol) of ethyl 4-chloro-6-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrazine-2-carboxylate (Example 12A) was initially charged in 15 ml of dry DMSO, and 1.55 g (4.22 mmol) of 6-[(2-aminoethyl)amino]nicotinonitrile dihydrochloride (Example 2A) and 5.8 ml (33.5 mmol) of N,N-diisopropylethylamine were added and the mixture was heated in a microwave at 150° C. for 30 min. Ethyl acetate and 10% strength citric acid were added, and the reaction mixture was extracted. The organic phase was washed with sodium chloride solution and dried over magnesium sulfate. This gave, after concentration, 1.4 g (70% of theory) of the product as a solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08476267B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_07
ORD IDord-d62a42918407419199e349d685f8cd50
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_07