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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 445754Generated: October 30, 2026

Methanol → 2-(5-Bromopyridin-3-yl)acetonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/445754

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethanolHCID 887—
ReactantPotassium CyanideHCID 9032—
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
Reactant(5-Bromo-3-pyridinyl)methanolHCID 2784733—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product2-(5-Bromopyridin-3-yl)acetonitrileHCID 15005417—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

To SOCl2 (26.7 ml) cooled with an ice-bath was added portionwise (5-bromo-pyridin-3-yl)-methanol (ABCR, Karlsruhe, Germany, 26.6 mmol). The RM was refluxed for 1 h then was cooled at 0° C. and quenched with diethyl ether. The resulting precipitate was filtered, washed with cooled diethyl ether and dried under vacuum at 50° C. The solid was mixed with potassium cyanide (64.5 mmol), MeOH (35 ml) and water (14 ml) and the RM was refluxed for 2 h. The RM was cooled, quenched with aqueous K2CO3 and extracted with diethyl ether (3×). The combined organic layers dried over Na2SO4, filtered and evaporated to give the title compound as a purple solid. (HPLC: tR 2.16 min (Method A); M+H=197, 199 MS-ES)

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08476294B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_07
ORD IDord-8408880bb99745e88e38777895495a92
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_07