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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 446114Generated: October 30, 2026

Citric Acid → HCID 57758657, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/446114

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCitric AcidHCID 311—
ReactantFormaldehydeHCID 712—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantHCID 57758674HCID 57758674—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductHCID 57758657HCID 5775865723%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of tert-butyl 5-oxo-1-[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]pyrrolidine-3-carboxylate (4.00 g, 13.8 mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (40 mL), paraformaldehyde (0.830 g, 27.7 mmol) and sodium hydride (0.600 g, 55% in oil, 13.8 mmol) were added at room temperature, and the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 30 minutes. To the reaction mixture, 10% aqueous solution of citric acid (150 mL) was added in an ice bath, and the solution was extracted with ethyl acetate (300 mL×2). The organic layer was washed with water (100 mL×2) and saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride (100 mL), and dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate. After the filtration, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (elusion by hexane:ethyl acetate, 7:3→1:4) to obtain 1.03 g (23%) of the title compound as a white solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08476429B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_07
ORD IDord-ae6caaef3d0e4d878447e39186569298
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_07