HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
Hydrochloric Acid → 2-Chloro-3-(cyanomethyl)benzoic acid
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|---|---|---|
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | Hydrogen Cyanide | HCID 768 | — |
| Reactant | Potassium Cyanide | HCID 9032 | — |
| Reactant | 3-(Bromomethyl)-2-chlorobenzoic acid | HCID 20221490 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Product | 2-Chloro-3-(cyanomethyl)benzoic acid | HCID 57989381 | — |
Reaction Steps
A solution of 3-(bromomethyl)-2-chlorobenzoic acid [Aromatic Intermediate 11, step a] (13.2 g) in DMF (150 mL) was treated with a solution of potassium cyanide (7.23 g) in water (50 mL) and the resulting solution was stirred at room temperature overnight. The mixture was diluted with water (200 mL) and carefully acidified with concentrated hydrochloric acid (25 mL), venting any liberated HCN through bleach solution via a stream of nitrogen. After being stirred for 2 hours, the aqueous phase was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×250 mL). The combined organic phases were washed with water (3×250 mL) and brine (250 mL), dried over magnesium sulphate, filtered and evaporated to give the subtitled, compound as a white solid. Yield 10.3 g.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|---|
| Patent number | US08476265B2 |
| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2013_07 |
| ORD ID | ord-12c57a74242848ebba9cc1364ce769e6 |
| Source note | uspto-grants-2013_07 |