1-((2-Hydroxyethyl)(methyl)amino)-3-(1-nitrocyclohexyl)propan-2-ol → 1-(1-Aminocyclohexyl)-3-((2 hydroxyethyl)(methyl)amino)propan-2-ol
Reaction equation
[OH:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][N:4]([CH3:18])[CH2:5][CH:6]([OH:17])[CH2:7][C:8]1([N+:14]([O-])=O)[CH2:13][CH2:12][CH2:11][CH2:10][CH2:9]1>[Ni].CO>[NH2:14][C:8]1([CH2:7][CH:6]([OH:17])[CH2:5][N:4]([CH2:3][CH2:2][OH:1])[CH3:18])[CH2:13][CH2:12][CH2:11][CH2:10][CH2:9]1Participants
Procedure
A 300 mL Parr autoclave is charged with methanol (100 mL), Raney Nickel catalyst (R-3111, 6.8 g wet weight) and compound (13) (20.8 g crude) dissolved in 100 mL MeOH. The reactor is sealed, purged with nitrogen followed by purging with hydrogen and then brought up to 60° C. under 400 psi hydrogen pressure. When the temperature reaches 60° C., the reactor pressure is increased to approximately 450 psi. The reaction is stopped when no more hydrogen is consumed in the reaction. The entire reaction takes 1-1.5 h to reach completion. After cooling to room temperature, the reactor is vented, opened and the catalyst isolated via vacuum filtration. The brown filtrate is stripped on a rotary evaporator (50-55° C./28-29″ vacuum) to remove water/methanol. The above process provides 6.4 g of the crude mixture. The desired material, compound (14) is eluted in GC-MS EI at retention time of 22.7 minutes, however the molecular ion peak cannot not be seen due to fragmentation in the GC. The presence of 1-(1-aminocyclohexyl)-3-((2 hydroxyethyl) (methyl)amino)propan-2-ol (14) is identified by LC/MS with [M+H]=231.20.
Workup
- customThe reactor is sealed
- custompurged with nitrogen
- customby purging with hydrogen
- custombrought up to 60° C. under 400 psi hydrogen pressure
- customreaches 60° C.
- temperaturethe reactor pressure is increased to approximately 450 psi
- customis consumed in the reaction
- customThe entire reaction
- customthe catalyst isolated via vacuum filtration
- customThe brown filtrate is stripped on a rotary evaporator (50-55° C./28-29″ vacuum)
- customto remove water/methanol
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-fc799bdfed4941ea84b86e2f6e6be742
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_07
- Patent number
- US08480800B2
Reaction notes
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