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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 447041Generated: October 30, 2026

Formaldehyde → 2-Dimethylaminopyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/447041

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormaldehydeHCID 712—
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
Reactant2-AminopyridineHCID 10439—
ReactantSodium cyanoborohydrideHCID 5003444—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
Product2-DimethylaminopyridineHCID 2188555%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

To an ice-cold solution of 2-aminopyridine (5.0 g, 53.12 mmol) in acetonitrile (150.0 mL) was added sequentially water (33.0 mL) followed by formaldehyde (37% aq. solution, 50.0 mL) and sodium cyanoborohydride (10.0 g, 159.13 mmol). The resulting reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 10 min followed by drop wise addition of acetic acid (12.0 mL). The reaction mixture was then allowed to stir at room temperature for 15 h. After the completion of the reaction (TLC monitoring), the solvent was evaporated and the residue was treated with aqueous NaOH (2N, 50.0 mL) and extrated with hexane (3×50.0 mL). The combined organics was washed with brine, dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified over silica gel (100-200 M, 2% EtOAc-Hexane) to get the desired compound (3.50 g, 55%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08481544B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_07
ORD IDord-3383ecdf506c4f0b9dfa18e5fdaa6a12
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_07