Reaction Steps
A mixture of 3-(3-methoxy-phenylamino)-phthalic acid (0.32 g, 1.1 mmol) and rac-α-aminoglutarimide hydrochloride (0.18 g, 1.1 mmol) in pyridine (10 mL) was heated to reflux for 15 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled, and the solvent was evaporated in vacuo. The residue was suspended in ethyl acetate (100 mL) and washed with dilute aqueous HCl (2×100 mL) and water (2×100 mL). Solvent was evaporated in vacuo. The residue was purified by ISCO silica gel flash chromatography using a methanol-methylene chloride gradient, eluting the product at 5:95 methanol-methylene chloride to give the title product (0.32 g, 76% yield): mp 210-212° C.; HPLC, Waters Symmetry C-18, 3.9×150 mm, 5 μm, 1 mL/min, 240 nm, 60/40 CH3CN/0.1% H3PO4, 2.70 (97.39%); 1H NMR (DMSO-d6) δ 2.04-2.08 (m, 1H), 2.49-2.64 (m, 2H), 2.84-2.94 (m, 1H), 3.75 (s, 3H), 5.13 (dd, J=12.6 Hz, J=5.4 Hz, 1H), 6.71 (dd, J=8.4 Hz, J=2.2 Hz, 1H), 6.90-6.92 (m, 2H), 7.25-7.32 (m, 2H), 7.50 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.60-7.66 (m, 1H), 8.42 (s, 1H), 11.14 (s, 1H); 13C NMR (DMSO-d6) δ 22.1, 31.0, 48.7, 55.1, 107.3, 109.6, 112.2, 113.6, 119.9, 130.2, 132.5, 136.2, 140.7, 142.6, 160.2, 167.0, 168.2, 170.0, 172.8; Anal. calcd for C20H17N3O5: C, 63.32; H, 4.52; N, 11.08. Found: C, 63.22; H, 4.51; N, 10.78.