Reaction Steps
A mixture of isoquinoline 3-carboxylic acid (0.39 g, 2.0 mmol) and thionyl chloride (10 mL) was heated to reflux for 1 hour. Excess thionyl chloride was removed under vacuum. To the acid chloride, was then added 4-aminomethyl-2-(2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)isoindole-1,3-dione hydrochloride (0.65 g, 2.0 mmol), THF (30 mL) and triethylamine (0.61 g, 6.0 mmol), and the resulting mixture was stirred at reflux for 90 minutes. The solvent was evaporated and the crude residue was chromatographed using a methylene chloride-methanol gradient, eluting 0.67 g of the product with 96:4 methylene chloride-methanol, in 76% yield: mp 198-200° C.; 1H NMR (DMSO-d6) δ 2.07-2.11 (m, 1H), 2.53-2.66 (m, 2H), 2.85-2.97 (m, 1H), 5.02 (d, J=6.3 Hz, 2H), 5.19 (dd, J=12.6 Hz, d=5.3 Hz, 1H), 7.71-7.92 (m, 5H), 8.21 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 8.28 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1H) 8.59 (s, 1H), 9.43 (s, 1H), 9.65 (t, J=6.3 Hz, 1H), 11.17 (s, 1H); 13C NMR (DMSO-d6) δ 22.0, 31.0, 38.5, 48.9, 120.0, 121.9, 127.2, 127.8, 128.0, 129.2, 129.3, 131.4, 131.6, 133.0, 134.8, 135.4, 139.2, 143.4, 151.7, 164.7, 167.0, 167.6, 169.9, 172.8; Anal. calcd for C24H18N4O5.0.5H2O: C, 63.85; H, 4.24; N, 12.41. Found: C, 63.85; H, 3.93; N, 12.31.