Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Acrylonitrile | HCID 7855 | — |
| Reactant | Triethylamine | HCID 8471 | — |
| Reactant | Triphenylphosphine | HCID 11776 | — |
| Reactant | 3-iodo-9H-carbazole | HCID 3678069 | — |
| Catalyst | palladium(II) acetate | HCID 167845 | — |
| Solvent | Hexane | HCID 8058 | — |
| Solvent | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Solvent | 1,4-Dioxane | HCID 31275 | — |
| Product | HCID 57072243 | HCID 57072243 | 18.2% |
Reaction Steps
To a dioxane solution (10 mL) of triphenylphosphine (139 mg, 0.53 μmol), palladium acetate (40.0 mg, 0.18 μmol) and triethylamine (0.59 μL, 4.23 mmol) were added in this order. The mixture was stirred for 5 minutes at 75° C. A dioxane solution (15 mL) of the compound (1) (1.03 g, 3.52 mmol) and acrylonitrile (0.46 μL, 7.04 mmol) were added thereto, and the reaction solution was heated to reflux for 11.5 hours. Generation of a product was confirmed by TLC (HexH:AcOEt=4:1), and then palladium powder was removed by cotton filtration. The residue was purified by column chromatography (HexH:AcOEt=4:1), and compound (2) (0.14 g, 18%, trans:cis=97:3) was obtained as a white powder. Thus, compound (1) (0.37 g, recovery rate 37%) was recovered as a white powder.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08481714B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2013_07 |
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| ORD ID | ord-3c4dcfc9206344ec9da3e66f70029c2f |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2013_07 |
|---|