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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 44986Generated: October 25, 2026

Morpholine → 4-(5-Bromopyridin-3-yl)morpholine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/44986

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMorpholineHCID 8083—
Reactant1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
Reactant3,5-DibromopyridineHCID 69369—
ReactantSodium t-butoxideHCID 23676156—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
Product4-(5-Bromopyridin-3-yl)morpholineHCID 4673961441.1%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of [3,5-dibromopyridine (1000 mg, 0.004 mol) in 1,4-dioxane (8 mL, 0.1 mol), morpholine (400 mg, 0.004 mol) and sodium tert-butoxide (400 mg, 0.004 mol) were added. The reaction was bubbled with nitrogen. Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (200 mg, 0.0002 mol) was added and nitrogen was bubbled through for couple of minutes. The mixture was heated at 80° C. overnight. The reaction was allowed to cool to rt and was then partitioned between water and ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated sodium chloride, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated to give a crude residue. The crude product was purified by FCC on silica gel eluting with 1:1, EtOAC:Hexane gave to give 4-(5-bromopyridin-3-yl)morpholine as a viscous oil (400 mg, 40%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): 8.2 (s, 1H), 8.1 (s, 1H), 7.2 (s, 1H), 3.8 (m, 4H), 3.2 (m, 4H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08541425B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_09
ORD IDord-f68c61ed84274e17b1717f97a24de537
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_09