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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 450082Generated: October 26, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 1-(2-Methoxy-5-nitrophenyl)ethanone

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/450082

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantDiethyl MalonateHCID 7761—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantMagnesium ChlorideHCID 5360315—
Reactant2-Methoxy-5-nitro-benzoyl chlorideHCID 13719593—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Solvent(Methanesulfinyl)methane--water (1/1)HCID 23503278—
Product1-(2-Methoxy-5-nitrophenyl)ethanoneHCID 1861510478%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

Anhydrous magnesium chloride (150 mg, 1.6 mmol) was added to a solution of diethyl malonate (440 mg, 2.76 mmol) and triethylamine (670 mg, 6.5 mmol) in dry toluene (10 ml) at room temperature under inert atmosphere. After stirring for 1 hr, the reaction was cooled to 0° C. and 2-methoxy-5-nitro benzoyl chloride (550 mg, 2.3 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was allowed to attain room temperature then stirred for 30 min before adding 6N hydrochloric acid (15 ml). The organic layer was separated, washed with water and dried. Concentration under reduced pressure gave a residue to which was added 1:1 DMSO-water (10 ml). The mixture was heated to 140° C. for 2 hr, then cooled to RT and diluted with ethyl acetate (50 ml). The organic layer was washed successively with water, bicarbonate solution, and brine, then dried. Evaporation under reduced pressure gave 1-(2-Methoxy-5-nitro-phenyl)-ethanone (350 mg, 70%) as a solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08486962B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_07
ORD IDord-3778d97583ef4936883c6eb78a5a126c
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_07