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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 45044Generated: October 30, 2026

Diethyl (cyanomethyl)phosphonate → 1-[(E)-2-Cyanovinyl]cyclopropanecarbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/45044

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDiethyl (cyanomethyl)phosphonateHCID 75676—
ReactantPotassium tert-butoxideHCID 23665647—
ReactantCyclopropanecarbonitrile, 1-formyl-HCID 57187562—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product1-[(E)-2-Cyanovinyl]cyclopropanecarbonitrileHCID 5747804019.2%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 1.0 M potassium tert-butoxide in THF (1.12 mL) at 0° C. was added slowly dropwise a solution of diethyl cyanomethylphosphonate (210 mg, 1.2 mmol) in THF (2 mL). The cold bath was removed and the reaction was warmed to ambient temperature. The solution was then re-cooled to 0° C. and a solution of 1-formylcyclopropanecarbonitrile (101 mg, 1.06 mmol) in THF (1.0 mL) was added dropwise. The cold bath was removed and the reaction was stirred for 3 hours at ambient temperature. The mixture was then diluted with ether and water, the ether solution was separated, washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and the solvent was removed in vacuo. Flash column chromatography (eluting with a gradient from 0-60% ethyl ether in hexanes) afforded the product (24 mg, 19%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08541425B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_09
ORD IDord-7ff1c7f13ff442998fd336999c2a8f1b
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_09