Ammonium Chloride → 2-Chloro-4-(4-chloro-benzyl)-6-(1-methyl-1-trimethylsilanyloxy-ethyl)-pyrimidine
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[N:7]=[C:6](Cl)[CH:5]=[C:4]([C:9]([CH3:16])([O:11][Si:12]([CH3:15])([CH3:14])[CH3:13])[CH3:10])[N:3]=1.[Cl-].[Cl:18][C:19]1[CH:26]=[CH:25][C:22]([CH2:23][Zn+])=[CH:21][CH:20]=1.[Cl-].[NH4+]>C1COCC1>[Cl:1][C:2]1[N:7]=[C:6]([CH2:23][C:22]2[CH:25]=[CH:26][C:19]([Cl:18])=[CH:20][CH:21]=2)[CH:5]=[C:4]([C:9]([CH3:16])([O:11][Si:12]([CH3:15])([CH3:14])[CH3:13])[CH3:10])[N:3]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 50 °C
Procedure
To a solution of 2,4-dichloro-6-(1-methyl-1-trimethylsilanyloxy-ethyl)-pyrimidine (5.02 g, 18.0 mmol) in THF (60 mL) was added Pd(TPP)4 (0.83 g, 0.72 mmol). The solution was flushed with argon, and subsequently, a 0.5 M solution of 4-chloro-benzylzinc chloride in tetrahydrofuran (36 mL, 18.0 mmol) was added at 20° C. over 1-3 minutes. The reaction mixture was heated to 50° C. for 3 h under an atmosphere of argon. After cooling the mixture to 20° C., saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (30 mL) was added to quench the reaction. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×30 mL) and the organic layers were washed with brine (2×30 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, and evaporated under reduced pressure. The residual oil was purified by chromatography on silica gel using heptane/0-30% ethyl acetate as eluent to afford the title compound (4.72 g, 71%) as a colorless oil.
Workup
- customThe solution was flushed with argon
- temperatureAfter cooling the mixture to 20° C.
- customto quench
- customthe reaction
- extractionThe mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×30 mL)
- washthe organic layers were washed with brine (2×30 mL)
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- customevaporated under reduced pressure
- customThe residual oil was purified by chromatography on silica gel
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-6cf2daf7e82d486e9ef84696b532297b
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_07
- Patent number
- US08486967B2
Reaction notes
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