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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 45184Generated: October 26, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 1-(4-Fluorophenyl)-4-oxocyclohexanecarbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/45184

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantMethyl 5-cyano-5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-oxocyclohexanecarboxylateHCID 12230235—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product1-(4-Fluorophenyl)-4-oxocyclohexanecarbonitrileHCID 9180562.9%

Reaction Steps

101.5 g of 5-Cyano-5-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-2-oxo-cyclohexanecarboxylic acid methyl ester (11) were dissolved in 680 mL of ethanol and 171 mL of concentrated aqueous hydrochloric acid were added. The mixture was heated to reflux for 40 h, then evaporated. The residue was taken up in water and extracted with dichloromethane. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over magnesium sulphate and evaporated to give 95.2 g of crude product, that was purified by silica gel filtration (heptanes:ethyl acetate) to yield 50.4 g of the desired product 12. Rt=1.26 min (Method 1). Detected mass: 218.2 (M+H+).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08541449B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_09
ORD IDord-73d1812c7d0141128be68c792624f4f6
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_09