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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 45240Generated: October 29, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → Methyl 2-[(5-cyanopyridin-3-yl)methyl]-3-oxobutanoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/45240

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantMethyl acetoacetateHCID 7757—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactant5-(Chloromethyl)pyridine-3-carbonitrileHCID 22146711—
CatalystTetrabutylammonium IodideHCID 67553—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Solvent1,2-DimethoxyethaneHCID 8071—
ProductMethyl 2-[(5-cyanopyridin-3-yl)methyl]-3-oxobutanoateHCID 8665974257%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

To a suspension of 84 mg (2.11 mmol) of sodium hydride (60% in oil) in 3 mL of anhydrous DME is added, under argon at 0° C., 0.23 ml (2.11 mmol) of methyl acetoacetate. The reaction medium is stirred for 30 minutes at 0° C. and for 30 minutes at room temperature, followed by addition of 161 mg (1.06 mmol) of 5-(chloromethyl)pyridine-3-carbonitrile diluted in 1 mL of DME and 29 mg (0.11 mmol) of tetrabutylammonium iodide. The medium is then heated at 65° C. for 4 hours. After cooling to room temperature, the medium is taken up in 10 mL or water, neutralized by adding 0.1N HCl, and then extracted with EtOAc (2×40 mL), dried over Na2SO4, concentrated under reduced pressure and purified by chromatography on a column of silica gel, eluting with a cyclohexane/EtOAc mixture (8/2). 140 mg of methyl 2-[(5-cyanopyridin-3-yl)methyl]-3-oxobutanoate are obtained in the form of a colourless oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08541455B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_09
ORD IDord-e81c05e59b8547d083b304075958f09f
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_09