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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 452964Generated: October 29, 2026

Diisopropylamine → 3-(1-Methylcyclopropyl)-3-oxopropanenitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/452964

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDiisopropylamineHCID 7912—
ReactantMethyl 1-methylcyclopropane-1-carboxylateHCID 543995—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product3-(1-Methylcyclopropyl)-3-oxopropanenitrileHCID 1339304689%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of diisopropylamine (7.43 mL, 52.6 mmol) in 60 mL of THF was added n-BuLi (2.5M) (21.03 mL, 52.6 mmol) at −78° C. The reaction was stirred at −78° C. for 30 min, then acetononitrile (2.76 mL, 52.6 mmol) was added at −78° C. and the reaction was stirred for 30 min, then methyl 1-methylcyclopropanecarboxylate (3 g, 52.6 mmol) was added at −78° C. The reaction was stirred at −78° C. for 1 hour and then allowed to warm up at room temperature overnight. The solvent was evaporated and the solid dissolved in water. The aqueous layer was washed with ether and then acidified with 6N HCl to pH 2-3. The aqueous layer was extracted with ether. The organic layer was dried with MgSO4 and concentrated to afford the title compound (2.89 g, 89%). MS (DCI/NH3) m/z 124 (M+H)+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08492371B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_07
ORD IDord-baff84edc84347e5a18b166f9ed6785a
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_07