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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 45303Generated: October 25, 2026

Metformin Hydrochloride → HCID 178484382, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/45303

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMetformin HydrochlorideHCID 14219—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
ProductHCID 178484382HCID 17848438276.9%

Reaction Steps

20.00 g (1 equivalent) of metformin hydrochloride and 4.84 g (1 equivalent) of sodium hydroxide were stirred in 200 Ml of ethanol for 2 hours at room temperature, and then remaining solid was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. Then 300 Ml of acetone was added to the resulting solid and stirred. Insoluble material was filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 12.0 g of metformin free base. 500 Ml of acetone and 10 Ml (1.45 equivalents) of glacial acetic acid were added to the metformin free base, and then the mixture was stirred. The resulting crystal was filtered and washed with acetone, and then dried at 60° C. to obtain 13.6 g of metformin acetate (yield: 59.5%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08541474B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_09
ORD IDord-803f6ad3e1704048a534d2078654b5ca
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_09