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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 453126Generated: October 31, 2026

Dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal → 4-fluoro-1H-indol-5-ol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/453126

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamide dimethyl acetalHCID 78373—
ReactantHCID 59394770HCID 59394770—
CatalystPalladiumHCID 23938—
Product4-fluoro-1H-indol-5-olHCID 2203055352%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature180 °C

Reaction Steps

1-Benzyloxy-2-fluoro-3-methyl-4-nitrobenzene (5 g, 19 mmol) is dissolved N,N-dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal (15 mL) and heated in a microwave reactor at 180° C. in a sealed vial for 1 hour. The solution is then concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue is dissolved in THF and Pd/C (1.0 g, 10%, 0.95 mmol) is added. The mixture is stirred under a hydrogen atmosphere at room temperature for 16 h before being filtered through a pad of Celite® and concentrated. The residue is separated by FCC (EtOAc/heptane from 0 to 40%) to give 4-fluoro-1H-indol-5-ol (1.5 g, 52% yield). MS (ESI) m/z 152.1 (M+1); 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 11.02 (br. s., 1 H), 8.79 (s, 1 H), 7.26 (t, J=2.78 Hz, 1 H), 7.00 (d, J=8.59 Hz, 1 H), 6.75 (t, J=8.46 Hz, 1 H), 6.34 (m, 1 H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08492393B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_07
ORD IDord-b5b48ab546d34f7c8e08eff3e98bfde6
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_07