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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 453583Generated: October 26, 2026

Ammonium Chloride → Ethyl 3-benzyl-2-methyl-3,4-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]imidazole-5-carboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/453583

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantAcetic acid, azido-, ethyl esterHCID 69480—
ReactantSodium ethoxideHCID 2723922—
Reactant1-Benzyl-2-methylimidazole-4-carboxaldehydeHCID 13606242—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
ProductEthyl 3-benzyl-2-methyl-3,4-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]imidazole-5-carboxylateHCID 248806596.5%

Reaction Steps

To a solution (50 mL) of sodium ethoxide (5.4 g) in ethanol was added dropwise a mixture of 1-benzyl-2-methyl-1H-imidazole-4-carbaldehyde (3.8 g) and ethyl azidoacetate (10.3 g) under ice-cooling. After the completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred for 1 hr. Saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was concentrated. The obtained residue was extracted with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate layer was is washed with saturated brine, dried (MgSO4) and concentrated. The obtained residue was dissolved in toluene (50 mL), and the mixture was stirred at 110° C. for 2 hr. The reaction mixture was concentrated, and the residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography to give ethyl 3-benzyl-2-methyl-3,4-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]imidazole-5-carboxylate (0.35 g, yield 6.5%) as colorless crystals from a fraction eluted with ethyl acetate-hexane (1:1, volume ratio). melting point 193° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08492405B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_07
ORD IDord-5bf680f8090a435c869eaa7326e732ca
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_07