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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 453866Generated: October 31, 2026

Ammonium Chloride → Ethyl 2-(6-amino-1H-indol-1-yl)acetate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/453866

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantEthyl 2-(6-nitro-1H-indol-1-yl)acetateHCID 43308826—
CatalystIronHCID 23925—
SolventWater ethanolHCID 19096565—
ProductEthyl 2-(6-amino-1H-indol-1-yl)acetateHCID 1673170455%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature25 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of ethyl 2-(6-nitro-1H-indol-1-yl)acetate (20.96 mmol, 1 equiv.), iron powder (83.8 mmol, 4 equiv.), ammonium chloride (83.87 mmol, 1 equiv.) and ethanol/water (2.5:1, 56 ml) was stirred for 2 h at boiling temperature. The reaction mixture was cooled to 25° C. and filtered over celite. The filtrate was diluted with ethyl acetate and water, the phases were separated, and the organic phase was washed with sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and sat. NaCl solution, dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude product was purified by column chromatography (15% ethyl acetate in hexane). Yield: 55%

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08492559B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_07
ORD IDord-43ed7fd540c340b1b81425a2ac8698e6
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_07