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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 454375Generated: October 29, 2026

Acetonitrile → 3-(3-Bromophenyl)-3-hydroxypropanenitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/454375

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
Reactant3-BromobenzaldehydeHCID 76583—
ReactantPotassium tert-butoxideHCID 23665647—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product3-(3-Bromophenyl)-3-hydroxypropanenitrileHCID 57608363—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-50 °C

Reaction Steps

To a stirred mixture of THF (200 mL) and CH3CN (7.8 mL, 148 mmol) cooled to −50° C., was added KOtBu (18.16 g, 162 mmol) in portions by maintaining the temperature at −50° C. After stirring for 30 min, 3-bromobenzaldehyde (25 g, 135 mmol) was charged maintaining the same internal temperature. After stirring for 30 min, the reaction mixture was warmed to 0° C. and stirred for additional 3 h. This was recooled to −10° C. and quenched with excess water. Extraction with ethyl acetate yielded the crude product, which was purified by flash chromatography (0 to 20% EtOAc-hexanes gradient) to give 23 as light yellow oil. Yield (21 g, 69%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 7.61 (s, 1H), 7.49 (bd, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.47 (bd, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.34 (t, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 6.09 (d, J=4.4 Hz, 1H), 4.92 (m, 1H), 2.81-2.95 (m, 2H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08492589B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_07
ORD IDord-78291a42cc7e41d49ca28550c5e4b8a9
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_07