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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 45609Generated: October 29, 2026

Toluene → 2-Fluoro-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/45609

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTolueneHCID 1140—
ReactantTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ReactantDiisobutylaluminum hydrideHCID 14487—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant2-Fluoro-4-morpholinobenzonitrileHCID 21069925—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
Product2-Fluoro-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzaldehydeHCID 714860968%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 2-fluoro-4-(morpholino)-benzonitrile (2.82 g, 13.7 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (27 ml) under a nitrogen atmosphere was added dropwise a 1.5 M solution of DIBAL-H in toluene (18.3 ml, 27.3 mmol) during 13 minutes and the resulting mixture stirred for 23.5 hr at room temperature. The mixture was cooled to −50° C. and the excess DIBAL-H deastoyed by careful addition of methanol (27 ml). The mixture was then stirred at room temperature for 10 mins, saturated ammonium chloride (27 ml) added and the resulting mixture stirred at room temperature for 40 mins., and then evaporated under reduced pressure to a yellow solid. This solid was partitioned between dichloromethane (120 ml) and water (120 ml) and solid potassium carbonate added until the aqueous phase was pH10. The phases were separate via a hyrophobic frit and the organic phase evaporated and the residue purified by a Biotage™ column (40 g, silica) eluting with cyclohexane:ethyl acetate: (7:3) to give 2-fluoro-4-(morpholino)-benzaldehyde (1.96 g, 68%) as a white solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08541579B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_09
ORD IDord-b5e9713f9ea649cba922ae68335a5da7
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_09