참여 물질
| 역할 | 이름 | HCID | 투입량 |
|---|
| 반응물 | Allyl bromide | HCID 7841 | — |
| 반응물 | Diisopropylamine | HCID 7912 | — |
| 반응물 | Ammonium Chloride | HCID 25517 | — |
| 반응물 | Lithium diisopropylamide | HCID 2724682 | — |
| 반응물 | tert-Butyl cyclopropanecarboxylate | HCID 13676038 | — |
| 반응물 | Butyllithium | HCID 178418339 | — |
| 용매 | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| 생성물 | Cyclopropanecarboxylic acid, 1-(2-propenyl)-, 1,1-dimethylethyl ester | HCID 546367 | — |
반응 단계
Lithium diisopropyl amide was generated from 7.5 g (58.1 mmol) diisopropyl amine and 23.2 mL of 2.5 M n-butyl lithium in 200 mL THF at 0° C. under nitrogen. After stirring for 30 minutes at 0° C. the solution was taken to −78° C. where 7.5 g (52.8 mmol) of cyclopropanecarboxylic acid tert-butyl ester in 30 mL of THF was added dropwise over 5 min. After 4 h 12.8 g (106 mmol) of allyl bromide in 30 mL THF was added drop-wise over 10 min. to the clear golden solution. The reaction was allowed to slowly warm to room temperature. After 19 hours the reaction was poured into aqueous saturated ammonium chloride solution, extracted with ether, dried and concentrated to deliver an oil which was purified via Kugelrohr distillation (approx. 20 mm Hg; 60–75° C. oven) to deliver 5.4 g (56%) of the desired product as a clear colorless oil.
출처 및 근거
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 특허 번호 | US07186724B2 |
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| 출처 데이터셋 | uspto-grants-2007_03 |
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| ORD ID | ord-7284de14c382437f96f2230bc0cfaead |
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| 출처 메모 | uspto-grants-2007_03 |
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