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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 457382Generated: October 30, 2026

Acetic Acid → HCID 18437794, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/457382

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ReactantFormaldehydeHCID 712—
ReactantSodium AcetateHCID 517045—
ReactantHCID 18437784HCID 18437784—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 18437794HCID 18437794—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature115 °C

Reaction Steps

To a 60 ml sealed flask is added 1-butyl-2-iodo-4-phenylimidazole (3.26 g, 10 mmol) followed by the addition of 5.5 ml of acetic acid, 16 ml of 37% formaldehyde and 7 g of sodium acetate. The resulting mixture is stirred at 115° C. for 10 h, cooled to room temperature and diluted 50 ml of water. The reaction mixture is adjusted to pH=9, extracted with ethyl acetate, washed with water and brine, dried over Na2SO4, filtered and evaporated. Purification by silica gel chromatography (hexanes/ethyl acetate, from 8:1 to 2:1) affords 3.24 of 1-butyl-5-hydroxymethyl-2-iodo-4-phenylimidazole. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.59 (2H, dd, J=1.6, 6.8 Hz), 7.39 (2H, m), 7.31 (1H, m), 4.78 (2H, s), 4.00 (2H, t, J=8.0 Hz), 1.78 (2H, m), 1.46 (2H, m), 1.00 (3H, t, J=7.2 Hz); MS (+VE) m/z 357(M+1).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07186734B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2007_03
ORD IDord-214e1e7c178c4c4aa9b1912a467aba99
Source noteuspto-grants-2007_03