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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 457486Generated: October 27, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 4-Cyclopropylbenzaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/457486

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant1-Bromo-4-cyclopropylbenzeneHCID 12221355—
ReactantHCID 178418306HCID 178418306—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product4-CyclopropylbenzaldehydeHCID 11506474—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 4-bromostylene (1.83 g) in dichloromethane (5 mL) was added diethylzinc (1 mol/L, 30 mL) under an argon atmosphere at 0° C., and the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 10 minutes. Chloroiodomethane (4.3 mL) was added to the mixture, and the mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 9 days. To the reaction mixture was added a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution, and the mixture was extracted with diethyl ether. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure to give 4-cyclopropylbromobenzene. The obtained 4-cyclopropylbromobenzene was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (25 mL) and cooled to −78° C. To the solution was added dropwise tert-butyl lithium (1.45 mol/L pentane solution, 9.4 mL) under an argon atmosphere, and the mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 30 minutes. To the reaction mixture was added a solution of N,N-dimethylformamide (1.2 mL) in tetrahydrofuran (16 mL), and the mixture was warmed to 0° C. and stirred for 1 hour. To the reaction mixture was added a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution, and the mixture was extracted with diethyl ether. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate=12/1) to give 4-cyclopropylbenzaldehyde (0.72 g).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07189702B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2007_03
ORD IDord-c61f8dc502444e8086b895dee61873d4
Source noteuspto-grants-2007_03