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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 460875Generated: October 30, 2026

Water → HCID 178448417, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/460875

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
Reactant3-(Trifluoromethyl)anilineHCID 7375—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantHCID 21394878HCID 21394878—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
ProductHCID 178448417HCID 17844841728.3%

Reaction Steps

A slurry of 9-butyl-3,6-dicyanocarbazole (4 g, see Example 1C) and sodium hydride (50% in oil, 1.41 g) in 20 ml of anhydrous dimethylsulfoxide is treated dropwise with m-trifluoromethylaniline (4.72 g). The reaction mixture is stirred at room temperature for four days and then poured into 500 ml of water and stirred vigorously for two hours. The resultant precipitate is collected by filtration and purified by column chromatography using one liter of silica gel. Elution with dichloromethane and 1% ethyl acetate/dichloromethane yields 1.8 g of 9-butyl-6-cyano-N-[3-(trifluoromethyl)-phenyl]-9H-carbazole-3-carboximidamide. Elution with 20% ethyl acetate/dichloromethane and ethyl acetate/dichloromethane/methanol (2:7:1) yields 1.6 g of the desired diamidine, which is recrystallized from two liters of water containing 15 ml of 10% hydrochloric acid to yield 1.5 g of the title compound, melting point 205°-210° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04061655
Source datasetuspto-grants-1977_12
ORD IDord-48c2d6a6dcd14004ba8e80580989257f
Source noteuspto-grants-1977_12