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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 46108Generated: October 29, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → (1R,2S,4R)-5,5-Difluorobicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-amine hydrochloride

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/46108

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantHydrazineHCID 9321—
ReactantHCID 58929738HCID 58929738—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product(1R,2S,4R)-5,5-Difluorobicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-amine hydrochlorideHCID 67093585—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

To a suspension of 2-((1R,2S,4R)-5,5-difluorobicyclo[2.2.1]-heptan-2-yl)isoindoline-1,3-dione (0.58 g, 2.09 mmol) in ethanol (anhydrous, 30 mL) was added hydrazine (0.10 mL, 3.14 mmol). After refluxing this mixture under nitrogen for 5 h, it was cooled in an ice bath, and hydrochloric acid (37%, 0.50 mL) was added. After stirring at 60° C. for 1.5 h, the mixture was cooled to ambient temperature. After the white solid was removed by filtration, the filter cake was washed with methanol, and the filtrate was conc. in vacuo. The resulting residue was diluted in ˜50 mL of water, filtered, and the filtrate was washed with diethyl ether (30 mL×3). The filtrate was then treated with sodium carbonate monohydrate to saturation, and the aqueous layer was extracted with diethyl ether (50 mL×3). These organic layers were combined, dried over potassium carbonate (solid), and filtered. The solution was treated with hydrochloric acid (1M aqueous, 4 mL), stirred for 5 min, and then concentrated in vacuo to give the title compound as a white solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08541592B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_09
ORD IDord-c8b78b51bb034b9e8d2f18a767273fda
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_09