Ethyl Acetate → 2-(2-Chloro-5-((3S,4R,5R,6R)-3,4,5-tris(benzyloxy)-6-(benzyloxymethyl)-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)phenyl)acetonitrile

HRID 46190Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 46190 reaction equation
[CH2:1]([O:8][C@H:9]1[C@H:14]([O:15][CH2:16][C:17]2[CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=2)[C@@H:13]([O:23][CH2:24][C:25]2[CH:30]=[CH:29][CH:28]=[CH:27][CH:26]=2)[CH:12]([C:31]2[CH:36]=[CH:35][C:34]([Cl:37])=[C:33]([CH2:38]Br)[CH:32]=2)[O:11][C@H:10]1[CH2:40][O:41][CH2:42][C:43]1[CH:48]=[CH:47][CH:46]=[CH:45][CH:44]=1)[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[C-:49]#[N:50].[K+].C(OCC)(=O)C>C(O)C.O>[Cl:37][C:34]1[CH:35]=[CH:36][C:31]([CH:12]2[C@H:13]([O:23][CH2:24][C:25]3[CH:26]=[CH:27][CH:28]=[CH:29][CH:30]=3)[C@@H:14]([O:15][CH2:16][C:17]3[CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=3)[C@H:9]([O:8][CH2:1][C:2]3[CH:3]=[CH:4][CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=3)[C@@H:10]([CH2:40][O:41][CH2:42][C:43]3[CH:44]=[CH:45][CH:46]=[CH:47][CH:48]=3)[O:11]2)=[CH:32][C:33]=1[CH2:38][C:49]#[N:50]

Participants

6

Reactant 3

HCID 8857Ethyl AcetateHCID 9032Potassium CyanideHCID 67287514(2S,3R,4R,5S)-3,4,5-Tris(benzyloxy)-2-(benzyloxymethyl)-6-(3-(bromomethyl)-4-chlorophenyl)-tetrahydro-2H-pyran

Product 1

HCID 672877902-(2-Chloro-5-((3S,4R,5R,6R)-3,4,5-tris(benzyloxy)-6-(benzyloxymethyl)-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)phenyl)acetonitrileYield 80%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 702EthanolSolventHCID 962WaterSolvent2×

Procedure

To a solution of (2S,3R,4R,5S)-3,4,5-tris(benzyloxy)-2-(benzyloxymethyl)-6-(3-(bromomethyl)-4-chlorophenyl)-tetrahydro-2H-pyran (195 mmol) from Step 7 in ethanol (260 mL) and water (130 mL) was added potassium cyanide (31.8 g, 488 mmol). The reaction mixture was refluxed overnight. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was diluted with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and evaporated in vacuo. Flash chromatography on a Biotage® apparatus (silica gel, 5 to 40% ethyl acetate in hexanes gradient) gave the title compound (105 g, 156 mmol, 80%, mixture of α,β-anomer in about 1:2 ratio) as a colorless oil.

Workup

  1. temperatureThe reaction mixture was refluxed overnight
  2. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
  3. washThe organic layer was washed with brine
  4. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
  5. filtrationfiltered
  6. customevaporated in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-30fb6e8db98e4bd0b7fdb5b71031ae10
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2013_09
Patent number
US08541380B2

Reaction notes

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