Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 463359Generated: October 25, 2026

Ethanol → Lofexidine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/463359

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthanolHCID 702—
ReactantN-(2-Aminoethyl)-2-(2,6-dichlorophenoxy)propanamideHCID 13177851—
Catalyst4-(Dimethylamino)pyridineHCID 14284—
CatalystTitanium TetrachlorideHCID 24193—
SolventChloroformHCID 6212—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductLofexidineHCID 30668—

Reaction Steps

58.6 (0.3089 mols) of titanium tetrachloride are dissolved in a mixture of 700 ml of absolute chloroform and 25 ml of tetrahydrofuran at 0° C. and are mixed with 35.0 g (0.1263 mols) of (-)-2-(2,6-dichlorophenoxy)-propionic acid-N-(2-aminoethyl)-amide. A solution of 74.0 g (0.6056 mols) of 4-dimethylaminopyridine is then added dropwise very slowly at 0° C. with stirring and the mixture is further stirred for 36 hours at room temperature after the solution has been added. After working up and after purification by column chromatography (silica gel-dry column, eluant: chloroform/tetrahydrofuran 3:1), 21.0 g of (-)-2-[1-(2,6-dichlorophenoxy)-ethyl]-1,3-diazacyclopent-2-ene C11H12Cl2N2O [259.1], are obtained, Mp.: 126°-127° C.: [α]D20 =-80.2° (c=1/ethanol).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04518783
Source datasetuspto-grants-1985_05
ORD IDord-407d8cbc683f4a92b6a0418fc1b71273
Source noteuspto-grants-1985_05