Sodium Carbonate → 2-Chloro-4-(5-chloro-2-methoxyphenyl)pyridine
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([O:8][CH3:9])=[C:4](I)[CH:3]=1.[Cl:11][C:12]1[CH:17]=[C:16](B(O)O)[CH:15]=[CH:14][N:13]=1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].O1CCOCC1>C1C=CC([P]([Pd]([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)[P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1.O>[Cl:11][C:12]1[CH:17]=[C:16]([C:4]2[CH:3]=[C:2]([Cl:1])[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]=2[O:8][CH3:9])[CH:15]=[CH:14][N:13]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 90 °C
Procedure
A mixture of 4-chloro-2-iodo-1-methoxybenzene (542 mg, 2.02 mmol), (2-chloropyridin-4-yl)boronic acid (400 mg, 2 mmol), and sodium carbonate (860.2 mg, 8.116 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (8.4 mL, 110 mmol) and water (2.8 mL, 160 mmol) was sparged 5 minutes with argon. Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (139.9 mg, 0.1210 mmol) was added and the reaction vial was capped. The reaction mixture was heated at 90° C. After 3 hours, the reaction mixture was cooled to ambient temperature and poured into water. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×). The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was taken up in methylene chloride, concentrated onto diatomaceous earth, and purified by automated flash chromatography (24 g SiO2, hexanes to 3:1 hexanes-ethyl acetate) to afford the product as a light yellow powder.
Workup
- customwas sparged 5 minutes with argon
- customthe reaction vial was capped
- temperaturethe reaction mixture was cooled to ambient temperature
- extractionThe mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×)
- washThe combined organic layers were washed with brine
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- concentrationconcentrated onto diatomaceous earth
- custompurified by automated flash chromatography (24 g SiO2, hexanes to 3:1 hexanes-ethyl acetate)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-e2be4c61f21c4f21ad24c7dec93b8652
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_09
- Patent number
- US08541588B2
Reaction notes
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