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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 464101Generated: October 29, 2026

Pentylhydrazine → 1H-Pyrazole-4-carbonitrile, 5-amino-1-pentyl-

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/464101

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPentylhydrazineHCID 14247—
Reactant2-(Ethoxymethylene)propanedinitrileHCID 67152—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product1H-Pyrazole-4-carbonitrile, 5-amino-1-pentyl-HCID 1092108288%

Reaction Steps

A warm solution of 6.02 g (49.3 mM) ethoxymethylenemalononitrile in 20 ml of ethanol was added via a cannula with stirring to a solution of 6.04 g (59.1 mM) of pentylhydrazine in 20 ml ethanol maintained at 50°. The mixture was then heated to reflux for 30 minutes, then cooled in a refrigerator (ca 3°) for 18 hours. The white crystalline precipitate was filtered to afford 7.73 g (88%) of the title compound; mp, 143°-144°; tlc, Rf =0.50, silica gel, methanol:chloroform (1:19).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04546104
Source datasetuspto-grants-1985_10
ORD IDord-63c4b0b3c0a848339267d888bb4f0b0f
Source noteuspto-grants-1985_10