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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 465136Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → (1Z)-1-(2,4-Dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethanone oxime

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/465136

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
ReactantHydroxylamine HClHCID 21645—
Reactant1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethan-1-oneHCID 32232—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
Product(1Z)-1-(2,4-Dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethanone oximeHCID 5480616—

Reaction Steps

1240 g (4.9 moles) of the thus prepared 2,4-dichlorophenacyl-1H-imidazol is dissolved in 6.2 l methanol. 506.6 g (7.3 moles) hydroxylammonium chloride and 818.2 g KOH (14.6 moles) are added to this solution, which then is heated for one hour under reflux while stirring. After cooling the reaction mixture is poured into 5330 ml aqueous HCl having a concentration of 5% by weight, whereby the oxime product is precipitated. About one hour later the solig product is filtered off and well washed with water. Then after well drying the thus obtained raw product is recrystallized from ethylene glycol monomethyl ether. The pure oxime product, i.e. the (Z)-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)-ethanone oxime thus is obtained in the form of colourless crystals having a melting point of 227°-229° C. The yield is 89%. The purity and the identity of the obtained product were confirmed by chemical analysis, TLC, NMR and IR absorption spectra.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04550175
Source datasetuspto-grants-1985_10
ORD IDord-1251f58c3b1f45398c49b186500ba433
Source noteuspto-grants-1985_10