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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 465488Generated: October 29, 2026

Ethanol → HCID 11779533, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/465488

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthanolHCID 702—
ReactantPotassium CyanideHCID 9032—
ReactantAmmonium BicarbonateHCID 14013—
ReactantHCID 14579591HCID 14579591—
ProductHCID 11779533HCID 11779533—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature125 °C

Reaction Steps

2,7-Difluoro-4-methyl-9-fluorenone (1.3 g, 0.0056 mol), potassium cyanide (3 eq, 0.017 mol, 1.1 g), ammonium bicarbonate (3 eq, 0.017 mol, 1.3 g), and 50 mL of ethanol were placed in a sealed bomb and heated at 125° C. for 20 h. The bomb was cooled to room temperature and the contents were filtered through Celite washing with water and ethyl acetate. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo and the residue was dissolved in 40 mL of 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide and washed with ethyl acetate (2×30 mL). The aqueous solution was acidified with concentrated hydrochloric acid and the product extracted into ethyl acetate. The organic solution was then dried and concentrated providing 1.1 g of a crude white solid which was recrystallized from ethanol to give 340 mg of 2,7-difluoro-4-methylspiro(9H-fluorene-9,4'-imidazolidine)-2',5'-dione: mp>320° C.; 1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 60 mHz) δ8.5 (s, 1H), 7.8 (m, 1H), 7.2 (m, 4H), 2.7 (s, 3H); IR (KBr) 3300, 1710, 1380, 770 cm-1 ; MS m/z 300 (M+), 229 (base peak). Analysis Calculated for C16H10F2N2O2.1/2H2O: C, 62.14; H, 3.58; N, 9.06. Found: C, 62.21; H, 3.58; N, 8.81.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05153211
Source datasetuspto-grants-1992_10
ORD IDord-024873a261444b8086a2ac8b983a9848
Source noteuspto-grants-1992_10